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1931 HUPMOBILE MODEL S - ONCE A SUCCESSFUL CAR — RedlineArchive
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1931 HUPMOBILE MODEL S - ONCE A SUCCESSFUL CAR

Hupmobile
1940s1940youtube

The Hupmobile was an automobile built from 1909 through 1940 by the Hupp Motor Company, which was located at 345 Bellevue Avenue in Detroit, Michigan. Its first car, the Model 20, was introduced to the public at the Detroit Auto Show in February 1909. The company initially produced 500 vehicles. Robert Craig Hupp , a former employee of Oldsmobile and Ford, founded the company with his brother Louis Gorham Hupp , in 1908. Production began in 1909. In 1910, production increased by more than 5000 units. Following disagreements with his financial backers Robert Hupp sold his stock in the Hupp Motor Car Company and established the short-lived RCH Automobile Company, later the Hupp-Yeats Electric Car Company. In 1912, Hupp would be one of two automakers pioneering the use of all-steel bodies, joining BSA in the UK. Hupp's panels were produced by Hale & Kilburn, which was run by Edward Budd. Hupp Motor Company continued to grow after its founder left. A new plant was purchased in 1924 as Hupp competed strongly against Ford and Chevrolet. DuBois Young became company president in 1924 moving up from vice-president of manufacturing. By 1928 sales had reached over 65,000 units. To increase production and handle the growth in sales, Hupp purchased the Chandler-Cleveland Motors Corporation, the Chandler Motor Car, for its manufacturing facilities. Sales and production began to fall even before the onset of the depression in 1930. A strategy to make the Hupmobile a larger, more expensive car began with the 1925 introduction of an 8-cylinder model, followed by the discontinuance of the traditional 4-cylinder Hupmobile. Namely, in an attempt to capture every possible sale, they offered many different models. With Hupmobile's relatively low production volume, the result was that no model could be produced in sufficient quantity to keep manufacturing costs low enough to provide an operating profit. Desperate for a return to market strength, Hupmobile acquired the production dies of the Gordon Buehrig designed Cord 810/812 from the defunct Cord Automobile Company in 1938. Hupmobile hoped that using the striking Cord design in a lower-priced conventional car, called the Skylark, would return the company to financial health. Enthusiastic orders came in by the thousands, but production delays soured customer support. In 1939 the Hupmobile Skylark finally began delivery. Unfortunately, it had taken too many years to produce and most of the orders had been canceled. Production lasted only a couple of months, and only 319 Skylarks were produced. Hupmobile ceased production in late summer. Graham-Paige suspended production shortly after the last Hupmobile rolled off the line. This Hup is a fine looking automobile. Notice the wood artillery wheels, the pinstripping, the art deco dash gauages, padded roof, and rear mounted covered spare. Thanks very much for viewing this 1931 Hupmobile Model S.



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About Hupmobile

Hupmobile was a line of automobiles built from 1909 through 1939 by the Hupp Motor Car Company of Detroit.

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Added 2 Apr 2026

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About This Footage

The 1931 Hupmobile Model S featured in this clip is a notable example of the company's efforts to rebrand and revamp its image during the late 1920s and early 1930s. As seen in the footage, the Model S boasts a sleeker design compared to its predecessors, with a more streamlined body and updated features.

One of the most interesting aspects of this clip is the context in which it was filmed. The year is 1940, a time when the automotive industry was still reeling from the effects of the Great Depression. Despite facing significant challenges, Hupmobile continued to produce vehicles, albeit with dwindling sales and production numbers.

The Hupmobile's history is marked by a series of strategic decisions that ultimately led to its downfall. The company's initial success in the early 1920s was followed by a period of rapid expansion, which put pressure on manufacturing costs and profitability. By introducing multiple models and attempting to compete with larger manufacturers like Ford and Chevrolet, Hupmobile spread itself too thin.

The footage showcases the Model S as a mid-range offering, positioned between the smaller four-cylinder models and the more expensive eight-cylinder variants. However, this approach proved to be a double-edged sword for Hupmobile. With relatively low production volumes, the company struggled to keep manufacturing costs in check, ultimately leading to operating losses.

The fact that the footage is from 1940 highlights the resilience of Hupmobile's efforts to stay afloat during a tumultuous period in automotive history. Despite facing significant challenges, the company continued to produce vehicles, albeit with diminishing returns. This clip serves as a poignant reminder of the industry's fragility and the importance of strategic decision-making.

The Model S itself is an interesting specimen, representing a turning point in Hupmobile's design language. The sleeker lines and updated features seen in this footage were likely intended to appeal to a broader audience, but ultimately failed to stem the tide of declining sales.

This clip provides a unique glimpse into the inner workings of Hupmobile during its final years of production. It serves as a testament to the company's determination to survive despite overwhelming odds, and a reminder that even the most well-intentioned strategies can have unforeseen consequences in the world of automotive manufacturing.

Editorial context researched and compiled from verified sources.

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